四級篇
decline to… 下降到…
at one‘s expense 由某人支付費用
full of 充滿,堆滿
grow up 成長,長大成人
benefit from 從…得到好處
adjust to 調節,調整以適應
keep one’s job 保住某人的工作
prepare for 準備
play a (an) …role in 扮演…角色
the cause of… …的原因,的起因
compare with 與…相比較
be out of stock 脫銷了
realize one‘s dream 實現某人的夢想
be busy doing sth。 忙於做某事
be eager to 渴望要做…盼望
have difficulty in doing sth。 做某事有困難
be willing to 樂於,願意
be associated with 將…聯絡起來
take care of 照顧
build up 增加,加強
have claim on 對…擁有所有權
be concerned about 對…擔心
charge for 索價,要價,
get rid of 擺脫,去除
by contrast 與…相反的是
start a business of one’s own 某人自主創業
for a while (一段)時間
put on 穿上,上演
for a while 暫時,片刻
a waste of time 浪費時間
at the right time 在適當的時間
preparation for… 為…做準備
vary by 隨著…變化
see a doctor 就診,看醫生
pay attention to 注意,留心
be decorated with 用…修飾
be expected to 期望,預計
make for 走向,前往,有助於。。。,導致
be less inclined to 不太願意
have faith in 對…的信任,有信心
tend to 傾向於
focus on 集中於
be supposed to 應該
take out 取出,拿出
pick up 取,拿某物
involve in 參與,涉及
tear apart 使…分裂,把…弄亂
think highly of 高度評價
be good at sth。 擅長做某事
fall asleep 入睡,睡著
give priority to 優先
seems to be 似乎是,看來
prevent sb。 from doing sth。 阻止某人做某事
come into being 發生,形成,產生
be willing to 願意,樂於
be about to 即將,正打算
give a talk 作報告,做演講
justify doing 證明…合理
be mean with sth。 在某方面吝嗇、
make a living by 透過…謀生
mutually exclusive 相互排斥的
be dependent on sth。 依賴某物
in general 總之,一般而言
it is crucial to do。。。 做某事很關鍵
play an active role in 在…方面起到積極作用
look forward to (doing) 盼望
get married with sb。 和某人結婚
adapt to 適應
take side in 支援某一方,偏袒
regard to 考慮,顧及
be accustomed to 習慣於,適應於
consist of 包含
attribute…to… 把…歸因於…
make a complaint 抱怨,投訴,提出投訴
think of 記起,想起
set up 建立
step away from 離開
get along with 和…相處
by nature 天生的
be too particular about 對…很挑剔
be in charge of 負責
be likely to 傾向於,很有可能
compare to 把…比作,相比
look away 轉移目光,把目光移開
decide to 決定去做,決定要
be full of 充滿,裝滿
remain as 依然是,仍視為
build up 建立,復興
effect of …的影響,…的效果
student loan 助學貸款
be used to 被用作
be responsible for 對某事承擔責任
purchase equipment 採購裝備
face with 面對,面臨
warn sb。 of sth。 警示某人
kick the habit 戒掉嗜好
apply for 申請
give rise to sth。 引起,導致某事
combine with 和…結合,與…化合
military spending 軍費開支
combine with 與…結合,聯合
be influenced by 受…的影響
plenty of 很多的,大量的
fill up 填補,裝滿
now and then 偶爾,有時
be able to do 有能力做某事
prevent from 防止,阻止
pick up 拾起,獲得,好轉
take on 承擔
the date of 。。。的日期
go bankrupt 破產
be sick of 厭惡
tide over 克服,度過
be ready to do 準備好做某事
be essential to 對…必不可少
at ease 安逸,自由自在
find out 找出來
play with 玩耍,和…一起玩
be available to sb。 可被某人利用或得到
believe in 相信
lighten up a little 放鬆一點
general public 公眾
line up 排隊,整隊
be split on 意見有分歧
depend on 依靠
in order to 為了,從而
take a stand on 表明態度,宣佈立場
drive sb。 crazy 使某人發瘋,把某人逼瘋
hold true 對…適用
accompany sb。 陪伴某人
participate in 參加
in addition 此外
touch off 觸發,引起,激起
be trained as 被訓練成
give up 放棄
acquire by 透過…而獲得
sign up for 報名參加,註冊
take charge 負責,主持
be fussy about 挑剔的
contribute to 有助於,促成,貢獻
be fond of 愛好,喜愛
for the sake of 為了…
there is no need for 不需要
vary from 不同
figure out 解決,算出
free sb。 from 使某人從…中解放出來
apart from 除了…外(都),要不是
be prepared for 為…做準備
have impact on 有…影響
look after 照顧
on average 平均
wear out 耗盡,磨損
object to 反對,不同意
save up 儲蓄,貯存
turn over 移交,翻轉,翻過來
pass on 傳遞,傳授
support to 支援
year after year 年復一年的
credit history 信用記錄
in advance 提前
opposite to 在…的對面
fail to do sth。 未能做成某事
capacity for… 做…的能力
subject to 經歷,遭受
for a long time 一段時間
be indifferent to 對…冷漠,漠不關心
hold a party 舉辦晚會
in the right way 適當的,有效的
belong to 屬於
aim at 瞄準,目的在於
admit to 承認,許可進入,允許
be familiar with… 通曉,熟悉或通曉某事
be optimistic about 對…感到樂觀,樂觀的
a majority of 大多數的,大部分的
tend to 有…傾向,趨向
from time to time 不時的,時常
in face of 面對…,不顧…,縱然
resort to 依靠,求助於
as long as 只要
be stuck in a traffic jam 遭遇堵車
spend one‘s time doing 某人花費時間在某事上
encourage… to 鼓勵
be fed up with 感到厭煩
drop out of school 退學
a ray of hope 一線希望
regard…as 把…看作
carry out 執行,實行
frequent guest 常客
be blamed for sth。 應對某事負責任
instead of 而不是,替代
have access to 可以利用
put off 推遲
talent for 有…的天賦,有…的天才
be aware of 意識到
safe bet 穩贏
be divided into 被分成
be annoyed at 對…惱怒
fall down 摔倒,跌倒
leave an impression 留下印象
the rate for 利率
lead to 導致
depend on 依靠
connect with 與…相連,連線
hand in 提交,呈送
be passionate about 對…充滿熱情
due to 歸因於,由於
attend the presentation 出席見面會
for the sake of 出於對…的緣故,為了…起見
on surface 在表面
instead of 代替,而不是
be employed in 受僱於,從事於
lead to 導致,造成
be subjected to 經受
be tired of 厭煩
in harmony with 與…協調,與…一致
carry on 繼續,參與
according to 依照,根據…所說,依據
stick to 堅持,粘住
stay up 熬夜,不睡覺
go back to 回去,返回,追溯到
ring back 回電話
have effect on 對…有影響
with respect to 在…方面
concentrate on 集中精力於…,全神貫注於…
enjoy doing sth。 喜歡做某事
take an action to 採取行動
not simply… but also… 不僅…而且…
have…in common 有共同之處
rely on 依靠
talk to someone 與某人談話
speed of… 以…的速度
encourage sb。 to do 鼓勵某人做某事
evolve into 發展成,進化成
in a hurry 匆忙,立刻
the same as 和…一樣
tidy up 收拾,整理
chemical data 化學資料
change into 把…變成,變為,轉換成
have a good appetite 胃口好
take part in 參與,參與…活動
had better do 最好做某事
be able to do sth。 有能力做某事
adapt to 適應
have no choice but to do 沒有其他選擇而不得不做某事
assessment of 對…評估
be reluctant to 不情願…
get close to 接近,靠近,與接近
make plan 制定計劃
be crazy about sth。 對某事痴迷
as soon as possible 儘快
sick at heart 十分不快,非常失望
make up of 彌補,補償
because of 由於
be equal to 相等,合適
plan to 計劃,打算
sell out 賣光,賣完
all of a sudden 突然
in the middle of 在…中間,正在做某事
get out of 避免,擺脫
be likely to do sth。 極有可能做某事
fill in 填充,填寫
take picture 拍攝照片
be responsible for 負責,對…負責
in time 及時
ought to 應該,應當
on top of 在…之上,除…之外
at least 至少
allow sb。 to do 允許某人做某事
in a group 成群結對地
take a course 選課,學一門課程
in front of 在…前面
pay for 賠償,為…付錢
be honor of 做…感到榮幸
make a complaint 抱怨,投訴,提出投訴
continue to do 繼續做某事
to a large extent 在很大程度上
absent from 缺席,不在場
aim at 目標在於…
at hand 在手邊,即將到來
related to 與…有關,與…有關係
hold sway over 對…有影響力,控制
agree with 同意
be covered with 被…蓋滿,充滿著…
view… as … 把…看作
be similar to 與…相似
narrow the gap 縮短差距,縮小代溝
devote oneself to something/doing sth。 致力於,投身於
seize opportunity 抓住機會
make progress 前進,進步
depend on 依靠
go through 經歷
compete with 與…競爭
free market 自由市場
make an appointment 約會,預約
deprive of 剝奪,使失去
place an order 訂購,下訂單,訂貨
care about 擔心,關心
a big fortune 一大筆錢
develop into 逐漸形成
take revenge on 向某人復仇
build for 準備合成,建立
be harmful to 對…有害
try to do sth。 嘗試做某事
cut down 削減,砍到
be likely to 很有可能
keep a diary 寫日記,堅持寫日記
turn to 轉向,變成
be saddled with 揹負
make use of 利用,使用
inherit from 從…繼承,從…得到
put up 舉起
beyond one’s expectation 超出某人的預期
give rise to 發生,引起
appeal to 求助於,引起,上訴
be absent from 缺席
in degree 程度,最大程度地
be qualified for 可以勝任
fix up 修理,解決
contribute to 貢獻
in charge of 主持,主管
take over 接管,接收
chat with sb。 和某人聊天
compared with 和…比起來,與…相比
take advantage of 利用…的優勢
in the canteen 在食堂
make use of 利用,使用
in total 總數
have to do 不得不做某事
take responsibility 承擔責任
translate for sb。 為某人翻譯
part-time job 兼職
take patience to 有耐心去做
be obliged to 不得不,被迫做
as well as 也,和… 一樣
look down upon 看不起
benefit to 有利於
manage to do 設法做某事
involve in 捲入,使參與
as if 好像
take place 發生,舉行
take part in 參與,參加活動
based on 根據,依據
plenty of 許多,大量的
on the phone 通電話
pay attention to 注意,重視
move into 移入,遷入
pocket money 零花錢
ask sb。 to do 要求某人做某事
at least 至少
be assigned to 被分配給…。歸屬於
go up 上升
run out 用完,耗盡
inform sb。 of sth。 通知某人某事
in the long run 長遠
mix…with 和…混合
go down 下降
keep one‘s promise 遵守承諾
as well as 和…一樣,也
blame for 責備
be popular with 在。。。很受歡迎
apply for 尋求,申請
be better off doing sth。 最好做某事
be used to doing sth。 習慣於做某事
call for 需要
be arrested for doing sth。 因為犯…罪而被逮捕
train to be… 被訓練成…
be annoyed at… 對…煩惱,為…而生氣
be inclined to 傾向於
baby-sitter 保姆
take action 採取行動
cope with 應對
tie up 綁好,包紮
have access to 有機會/權利/方法去…
in other parts of 在…的另一個部分,在其他方面
the way to 去…的路
be beneficial to 對…有益
六級篇
compete with 與…一較高下
break with 和…決裂,和…斷絕關係
attempt to 嘗試
be alien to 與…相異,與…格格不入
keep calm 保持冷靜
attach importance to 予以重視
due to 由於
sort out 分類,整理
propose to sb。 向某人求婚
in terms of 就…而言
roll out 鋪開
use up 用完
become/be concerned about 關心,擔憂
approved by 經…核准
throw away 扔掉
evolve from 由…進化
sign up 註冊
turn around 轉身,好轉
out of control 失控
refrain from 剋制,抑制,忍住
inform of 通知,報告
as well 也,同樣
by any means 無論如何
sooner or later 遲早,早晚
be admitted to 加入,獲准做某事
up-to-date 最新的
combine with 使聯合起來
be sympathetic with 對…同情
accommodate with 向…供應,提供
approach to 接近
on bad terms with 與…關係不好
be unworthy of 不值得
be based on 基於
be capable of 能夠
have difficulty doing 做某事有困難
be accused of 因…被起訴/指責
engage with 忙於,從事
in desperate need of 迫切需要
arouse the interest 激起興趣
buy out 出錢使…放棄地位
make a hasty decision 做出草率的決定
engage for 保證,對…負責
be composed of 由…構成
pull through 渡過難關
specialize in 專門研究
set out 動身,出發
be mean to 對…刻薄
turn out to be 結果是,證明是
major in 主修
be likely to 可能
in broad daylight 光天化日之下,公開地
be affected by 被…打動
keep one’s distance from 與…保持一定距離
be concerned about 關心
a sheer waste of time 純粹浪費時間
have no sense of 不知道
refuse to 拒絕
a scarcity of 缺乏,缺少
be bent on 專心致力於
convey to 轉達
be pleased to 樂意做某事
focus on 關注於
draw support from 藉助
build up 建立
prior to 居先
by the time 等到,到…的時候
free of charge 免費
speed up 加快速度
check out 檢視
be less likely to 不太可能
sign up 報名參加
draw tears from sb。 催人淚下
agree with sb。 贊成某人
turn out to be 結果是,原來是
pay attention to 注意,重視
conflict with 與…衝突
appear to 似乎,出現
specialize in 專門研究…
get through 接通電話
brush aside 對…置之不理
share one‘s viewpoint 同意某人的觀點
compete with 與…競爭
look for 尋找
take away 帶走,拿走
in case 免得,以防
be noted for 以…而聞名
at the rear of 在…的後面
stretch out 伸出,伸直四肢
refer to 參考
get rid of 擺脫
reflect on 反思,回顧
liberate sb。 from the burden 讓某人從負擔中解脫
add to 增加
dry out 完全變幹,乾透
bachelor’s degree 學士學位
draw from 從…中得到
have an impact on 對…有影響
approach to 接近
be stuck in 陷入
pass away 去世
participate in 參與
manage with 用…設法應付
endeavor to 盡力
lay off 解僱
cope with 處理
break down 瓦解
take care of 照顧
be propelled by 被激勵
appear to 似乎
a couple of 幾個
build up 樹立
admit to 承認
in accordance with 依照,與…一致
lay the foundation of 打下…的基礎,奠定了…的基礎
the volume of …的容量
in advance 預先
burn down 燒燬
bring into full play 盡情發揮
rely on 依賴於
result in 導致,結果是
afford to (有條件)做,能承擔
teach sb。 a lesson 教訓某人一頓
include in 包括
appeal to 對…有吸引力
cooperate with 與…合作
call for 要求,提倡
superior to 優於,比…優越
be faced with 面對
guard against 防止,提防
find out 弄清
tidy up 收拾,整理
work out 算出
artificial intelligence 人工智慧
regard as 把…看作…
vary from 不同於
be suitable for 適合於…的
set up 建立
be responsible to 對…負責
broaden the scope (of knowledge) 擴充套件(知識的)範圍
make full use of 充分利用
fail to 未能
more or less 或多或少
at the same time 同時
be composed of 由…組成
lack of 缺乏
be involved in 被捲入…中,涉及到…
be strict with 對…要求嚴格
stay away from 離…遠點,避開
get a degree (in administration) 取得(管理學的)學位
leave a 。。。 impression on 留下一個。。。印象
push… into 使陷入
as soon as 一…就…
deal with 處理
set in 開始
be capable of 能夠
stick to 堅持做某事
be qualified to 能勝任…
go into shock 休克
set up 建立
instead of 代替
apply for 申請
rather than 而不是
in addition 另外
lack in 缺少
adverse effect 不利影響,副作用
the result of。。。 的結果是…
take it for granted 認為其理所當然
opposite to 與…相反
be confined to 僅限於
join hands with 與…攜手聯合
secondary education 中等教育
out of one‘s mind 發瘋,精神不正常,失去理智
come up with 提出
side effect 副作用
third-party insurance 第三方責任保險
seem to 看起來像
blame for 責備,責怪
file against 對…提出訴訟
broaden one’s horizons 開闊某人的視野
convert into 把…轉化成…
rather than 而不是
hinge on 完全取決於
make a bargain with 和…做交易
be irritated with 被激怒
quite a while 有一陣子
consist with 符合
turn into 變成
call for 要求
give top priority to 優先考慮
be used to doing 習慣於做某事
speed up 加速,使加速
to the minimum 至最低限度
insist on 堅持
have expertise in 有…的專業知識
be flooded with 擠滿,充滿
bring about 引起
after all 畢竟
embark on 從事,開始(做某事)
account for 對…做出解釋
be strict with sb。 對某人要求嚴格
rely on 依靠,依賴
have 。。。 in common 有共同之處
make use of 利用
figure out 想出
devote… to 把…用於
contact with 與…聯絡
to what extent 在何種程度上
put effort into 把精力花費在…
on the edge of 在…的邊緣
botanical garden 植物園
provide easy access to 提供通往…的便捷途徑
a sign of …的標誌
appeal for 要求,呼籲
hold up 阻擋,攔截
in time 及時地
slip into 陷入,墮入
lead to 導致
persist in 堅持信念
be considered as 被認為是…
click on 點選
be named after 以…名字命名
fail to 未能
instead of 而不是
suffer from 遭受,忍受
executive board 執行委員會,董事會
to sum up 總而言之
pose a threat to 對…造成威脅
be trapped in 被困在
bring in 請來,帶來
meet the needs of 滿足…的需求
turn away from 避開,脫離
be strict in sth。 對某事要求嚴格
get across to 讓…明白
on the site 現場
point out 指出
up-to-date information 最新資訊
depend on 依賴
refrain from 剋制,抑制,忍住
bring 。。。to an end 使結束
supplicate sb。 to help 向某人求助
get access to 獲得
from cover to cover 從頭至尾
strive to 努力做某事
happen to 剛好
make peace 講和,言歸於好
curious about 好奇
be replaced by 被…代替
be opposed to 反對…,與…相對
resort to 依靠,訴諸
civil servant 公務員
take part in 參加,參與
value-added tax 增值稅
go wrong with 出毛病
come down 下來,降落
lie in 在於
resort to sb。 for help 向某人求援
be addicted to 對…上癮,沉溺於
interpersonal relationship 人際關係
superior to 優於…
catch up with 趕上
eager to do sth。 渴望做某事
take up 佔用
find fault with 挑剔,批評,抱怨
attract one‘s attention to 引起注意
respond to 響應
be bound to 必然
square with 與…協調或一致
be suitable for 適合於…
used to do 過去常常做某事
associate with 聯合
compete against sb。 與某人對抗
rely on 依靠
lend out 借出
tend to 傾向於
along with 同…一道
place a strain on 使…(極度)緊張,造成壓力
talk someone out of 說服某人不做某事
used to be 過去曾經是
be likely to 可能
be crazy about 著迷於,熱衷於
get used to 習慣於…
at the end of 在最後
worry about 擔心
stay alert to 對…警覺
insist on 堅決主張
count on 指望
be essential to 對…是必不可少的
in face of 面對
be used to do 被用做某事
tend to 傾向於
pull… out of 讓…從…中退出
from bad to worse 每況愈下,越來越糟
be attributed to 歸因於…
take place 發生
due to 由於
in order to 為了
wind its way to 蜿蜒而行
on behalf of 作為…的代表,為了…的利益
be bored with 對…感到厭煩
run away from 逃跑,逃離,從…逃出
be impressed with 對…印象深刻
attempt to 嘗試去…
be pleased with 對…感到滿足
make a fuss about 小題大做
health hazard 健康危害
be subject to 受…支配,受限於…
touch on 提及,談及
be contrary to 違背,與…相反
hold back 抑制,控制
agree to sth。 同意某事
on the top of 在…頂部
be aware of 知道,意識到,察覺到,認識到
give up 放棄
brush up on 溫習,重溫,複習,重新練習(本領、技巧以免荒疏)
leave sb。 alone 讓…一個人待著,不打擾某人
take advantage of 利用
be accustomed to 習慣於
put up with 忍受,容忍
attempt to 試圖
on one’s own 靠自己,獨自地
engage in 從事於
be used for 用於
place emphasis on 重視,強調
carry on 繼續
pay attention to 注意
serve as 充當…,起…作用
draw conclusion from 從…得出結論
be guilty of 犯有…罪
try out 試驗
phase out 逐步取消
call in 召集
impose on 利用,欺騙
find an ideal solution to 找到對…理想的解決辦法
be concerned about 關心,擔憂,掛念
in consultation with 經與…磋商
deliver to 送交,交付
tend to 趨向,易於,有…的傾向
be obliged to 應該
blow up 爆炸
derive from 得自,源出
be beneficial to 有利於
deal with 處理,解決
be regarded as 被看成是
soak up 汲取(知識等)
pick up 開走,取(車)
write down 記下來,寫下來
count in 把…計算在內
stimulated by 被…刺激
close down (工廠、企業等)停業,關閉
in part of… 的一部分
warn against 警告不要(做…)
do a disservice 幫倒忙
be tolerant of 對…寬容,能夠容忍…
be applied in 應用於…
emphasis on 著重於
to begin with 首先
adapt to 適應
confine sb。 to 把某人限定在範圍內
might as well 倒不如,不妨…,還是…的好
be suspected of 被懷疑(做…)